"Power from unearned privilege can look like
strength when it is in fact permission to escape or to dominate."
White Privilege: Unpacking the Invisible Backpack
by Peggy McIntosh
I am white. Thus by definition I must have white
privilege. What is white privilege? This thing, this apparent power I never
knew I had until someone who didn't like it told me I had it? White privilege
is what racists give to white people while they are being racist to non-white
people. Just as the victim of racism cannot control the racist, or the acts of
racism, so the victim of white privilege cannot control the racist, or the acts
of white privilege. Each is a byproduct of racism.
What am I to do about receiving white privilege from
racists? Black people learn how to alter their behavior to avoid being targets
of racism. In the past few years I have heard black parents relate stories of
how they teach their children how to avoid confrontations with police. I know
of a black man with a good job and great career who drove a very nice car but
grew tired of being pulled over so he reverted to driving a not so nice car. My
white privilege is I do not have to teach my children about how to avoid
confrontations with police. My white privilege is I don't get pulled over as
often. My white privilege is I do not arouse suspicions when I browse in a
department store. My white privilege is I am less likely to serve prison time,
I more likely to receive a better education, and I am more likely to find
decent pay for a decent job. Is that really white privilege?
What am I to do about receiving white privilege from
racists? The problem with racism is not black people, the problem is the
racists. The problem with white privilege is not white people, the problem is
the racists. Of course, in this example the racists are white. Racists can also
be black, and in those situations is there a such a thing as black privilege?
If I am a victim of racism at the hands of a black person then it stands to
reason there are some who are victims of black privilege. Or brown privilege.
Or yellow privilege. Or whatever privilege. Just as historically in culture and
society men have held the power and so sexism by men is seen rightfully as the
greater evil, historically in culture and society white people have held the
power and so racism by white people is seen rightfully as the greater evil.
What is up with the "white privilege" movement?
There are many who never witness racism and thus say racism is not a problem.
Those combatting racism shout "white privilege" in an attempt to
raise awareness among those who do not experience racism. "Look! You
receive these benefits because of racism!!" I get it. Raising awareness. Accusing
someone of white privilege just because they are white is racist in and of
itself, and a white person simply receiving a benefit from a racist is not
white privilege.
The term "white privilege" implies an
expectation of favorable treatment based on the color of your skin. This is
form of racism. They are two sides of the same coin, white privilege and overt
racism. On the one side is how you treat others differently (worse) because
they are not your race, and the other side is your expectation of being treated
differently (better) by those the same race as you.
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